Vim 中截取部分内容保存到其他文件。
按 Escape进入命令模式，然后输入 :start,endw file，其中的 start 是当前文件中要保存的第一行，end 是要保存的最后一行，w 表示希望写到另一个文件中(或者覆盖现有的文件)，file 是指定的部分要保存到的文件。对于最后一行，可以使用 $ 表示文件的末尾。可以在 w 后面使用两个大于号(>>)表示希望把内容附加到文件中而不是覆盖文件。
举例：
1 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted universe multiverse
2 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
3 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
4 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
5 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
6 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
7 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
8 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
9 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
10 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
11 # deb http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org karmic main
12 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid multiverse universe
13 # deb http://mirror.netcologne.de/torproject.org lucid main # 已禁止升级到 lucid
14 # deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ibus-dev/ibus-1.2-karmic/ubuntu lucid main # 已禁止升级到 lucid
15 # deb http://kubuntu-repo.googlecode.com/files /
16 deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian lucid contrib
17
18 deb http://getswiftfox.com/builds/debian unstable non-free
~
~
~
~
~
~
:1,5 w ~/163.txt把第一行到第五行复制到 ~/163.txt 。
1 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted universe multiverse
2 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
3 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
4 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
5 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
6 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
7 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
8 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
9 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
10 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
11
12 # deb http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org karmic main
13 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid multiverse universe
14 # deb http://mirror.netcologne.de/torproject.org lucid main # 已禁止升级到 lucid
15 # deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ibus-dev/ibus-1.2-karmic/ubuntu lucid main # 已禁止升级到 lucid
16 # deb http://kubuntu-repo.googlecode.com/files /
17 deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian lucid contrib
18
19 deb http://getswiftfox.com/builds/debian unstable non-free
~
~
~
~
~
:12,17 w>> ~/163.txt 把12到17行追加到 163.txt 。