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MySQL 5.1 的参数简表

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整理一个MySQL 5.1 的参数简表,共303个,方便平时查询

参数名Linux命令行配置文件mysql命令行参数级别可动态修改
auto_increment_incrementYesYesYesBothYes
auto_increment_offsetYesYesYesBothYes
autocommit

YesSessionYes
automatic_sp_privileges

YesGlobalYes
back_logYesYesYesGlobalNo
basedirYesYesYesGlobalNo
big-tablesYesYes

Yes
- Variable: big_tables

YesSessionYes
binlog_cache_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
binlog-formatYesYes

Yes
- Variable: binlog_format

YesBothYes
bulk_insert_buffer_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
character_set_client

YesBothYes
character_set_connection

YesBothYes
character_set_database[a]

YesBothYes
character-set-filesystemYesYes

Yes
- Variable: character_set_filesystem

YesBothYes
character_set_results

YesBothYes
character-set-serverYesYes

Yes
- Variable: character_set_server

YesBothYes
character_set_system

YesGlobalNo
character-sets-dirYesYes

No
- Variable: character_sets_dir

YesGlobalNo
collation_connection

YesBothYes
collation_database[b]

YesBothYes
collation-serverYesYes

Yes
- Variable: collation_server

YesBothYes
completion_typeYesYesYesBothYes
concurrent_insertYesYesYesGlobalYes
connect_timeoutYesYesYesGlobalYes
datadirYesYesYesGlobalNo
date_format

YesBothYes
datetime_formatYesYesYesBothYes
debugYesYesYesBothYes
default_week_formatYesYesYesBothYes
delay-key-writeYesYes

Yes
- Variable: delay_key_write

YesGlobalYes
delayed_insert_limitYesYesYesGlobalYes
delayed_insert_timeoutYesYesYesGlobalYes
delayed_queue_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
div_precision_incrementYesYesYesBothYes
engine-condition-pushdownYesYes

Yes
- Variable: engine_condition_pushdown

YesBothYes
error_count

YesSessionNo
event-schedulerYesYes

Yes
- Variable: event_scheduler

YesGlobalYes
expire_logs_daysYesYesYesGlobalYes
flushYesYesYesGlobalYes
flush_timeYesYesYesGlobalYes
foreign_key_checks

YesSessionYes
ft_boolean_syntaxYesYesYesGlobalYes
ft_max_word_lenYesYesYesGlobalNo
ft_min_word_lenYesYesYesGlobalNo
ft_query_expansion_limitYesYesYesGlobalNo
ft_stopword_fileYesYesYesGlobalNo
general-logYesYes

Yes
- Variable: general_log

YesGlobalYes
general_log_fileYesYesYesGlobalYes
group_concat_max_lenYesYesYesBothYes
have_archive

YesGlobalNo
have_blackhole_engine

YesGlobalNo
have_community_features

YesGlobalNo
have_compress

YesGlobalNo
have_crypt

YesGlobalNo
have_csv

YesGlobalNo
have_dynamic_loading

YesGlobalNo
have_example_engine

YesGlobalNo
have_federated_engine

YesGlobalNo
have_geometry

YesGlobalNo
have_innodb

YesGlobalNo
have_isam

YesGlobalNo
have_merge_engine

YesGlobalNo
have_ndbcluster

YesGlobalNo
have_openssl

YesGlobalNo
have_partitioning

YesGlobalNo
have_query_cache

YesGlobalNo
have_raid

YesGlobalNo
have_row_based_replication

YesGlobalNo
have_rtree_keys

YesGlobalNo
have_ssl

YesGlobalNo
have_symlink

YesGlobalNo
hostname

YesGlobalNo
identity

YesSessionYes
ignore_builtin_innodbYesYesYesGlobalNo
init_connectYesYesYesGlobalYes
init-fileYesYes

No
- Variable: init_file

YesGlobalNo
init_slaveYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_adaptive_hash_indexYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_additional_mem_pool_sizeYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_autoextend_incrementYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_autoinc_lock_modeYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_buffer_pool_awe_mem_mbYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_buffer_pool_sizeYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_checksumsYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_commit_concurrencyYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_concurrency_ticketsYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_data_file_pathYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_data_home_dirYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_doublewriteYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_fast_shutdownYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_file_io_threadsYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_file_per_tableYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commitYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_flush_methodYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_force_recoveryYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_lock_wait_timeoutYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlogYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_log_arch_dirYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_log_archiveYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_log_buffer_sizeYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_log_file_sizeYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_log_files_in_groupYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_log_group_home_dirYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pctYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_max_purge_lagYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_mirrored_log_groupsYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_open_filesYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_rollback_on_timeoutYesYesYesGlobalNo
innodb_stats_on_metadataYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_support_xaYesYesYesBothYes
innodb_sync_spin_loopsYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_table_locksYesYesYesBothYes
innodb_thread_concurrencyYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_thread_sleep_delayYesYesYesGlobalYes
innodb_use_legacy_cardinality_algorithmYesYesYesGlobalYes
insert_id

YesSessionYes
interactive_timeoutYesYesYesBothYes
join_buffer_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
keep_files_on_createYesYesYesBothYes
key_buffer_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
key_cache_age_thresholdYesYesYesGlobalYes
key_cache_block_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
key_cache_division_limitYesYesYesGlobalYes
languageYesYesYesGlobalNo
large_page_size

YesGlobalNo
large-pagesYesYes

No
- Variable: large_pages

YesGlobalNo
last_insert_id

YesSessionYes
lc_time_names

YesBothYes
license

YesGlobalNo
local_infile

YesGlobalYes
locked_in_memory

YesGlobalNo
logYesYesYesGlobalYes
log_bin

YesGlobalNo
log-binYesYesYesGlobalNo
log-bin-trust-function-creatorsYesYes

Yes
- Variable: log_bin_trust_function_creators

YesGlobalYes
log-bin-trust-routine-creatorsYesYes

Yes
- Variable: log_bin_trust_routine_creators

YesGlobalYes
log-errorYesYes

No
- Variable: log_error

YesGlobalNo
log-outputYesYes

Yes
- Variable: log_output

YesGlobalYes
log-queries-not-using-indexesYesYes

Yes
- Variable: log_queries_not_using_indexes

YesGlobalYes
log-slave-updatesYesYes

No
- Variable: log_slave_updates

YesGlobalNo
log-slow-queriesYesYes

Yes
- Variable: log_slow_queries

YesGlobalYes
log-warningsYesYes

Yes
- Variable: log_warnings

YesBothYes
long_query_timeYesYesYesBothYes
low-priority-updatesYesYes

Yes
- Variable: low_priority_updates

YesBothYes
lower_case_file_systemYesYesYesGlobalNo
lower_case_table_namesYesYesYesGlobalNo
master-bindYesYesYes
No
max_allowed_packetYesYesYesBothYes
max_binlog_cache_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
max_binlog_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
max_connect_errorsYesYesYesGlobalYes
max_connectionsYesYesYesGlobalYes
max_delayed_threadsYesYesYesBothYes
max_error_countYesYesYesBothYes
max_heap_table_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
max_insert_delayed_threads

YesBothYes
max_join_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
max_length_for_sort_dataYesYesYesBothYes
max_prepared_stmt_countYesYesYesGlobalYes
max_relay_log_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
max_seeks_for_keyYesYesYesBothYes
max_sort_lengthYesYesYesBothYes
max_sp_recursion_depthYesYesYesBothYes
max_tmp_tablesYesYesYesBothYes
max_user_connectionsYesYesYesBothYes
max_write_lock_countYesYesYesGlobalYes
memlockYesYesYesGlobalNo
min-examined-row-limitYesYesYesBothYes
multi_range_countYesYesYesBothYes
myisam_data_pointer_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
myisam_max_sort_file_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
myisam_recover_options

YesGlobalNo
myisam_repair_threadsYesYesYesBothYes
myisam_sort_buffer_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
myisam_stats_methodYesYesYesBothYes
myisam_use_mmapYesYesYesGlobalYes
named_pipe

YesGlobalNo
ndb_autoincrement_prefetch_szYesYesYesBothYes
ndb-batch-sizeYesYesYesGlobalNo
ndb_cache_check_timeYesYesYesGlobalYes
ndb_extra_loggingYesYesYesGlobalYes
ndb_force_sendYesYesYesBothYes
ndb_log_empty_epochsYesYesYesGlobalYes
ndb_log_orig

YesGlobalNo
ndb-log-update-as-writeYesYesYesGlobalYes
ndb_log_updated_onlyYesYesYesGlobalYes
ndb_optimization_delay

YesGlobalYes
ndb_table_no_logging

YesSessionYes
ndb_table_temporary

YesSessionYes
ndb_use_copying_alter_table

YesBothNo
ndb_use_exact_count

YesBothYes
ndb_wait_connectedYesYesYes
No
net_buffer_lengthYesYesYesBothYes
net_read_timeoutYesYesYesBothYes
net_retry_countYesYesYesBothYes
net_write_timeoutYesYesYesBothYes
newYesYesYesBothYes
oldYesYesYesGlobalNo
old-passwordsYesYes

Yes
- Variable: old_passwords

YesBothYes
open-files-limitYesYes

No
- Variable: open_files_limit

YesGlobalNo
optimizer_prune_levelYesYesYesBothYes
optimizer_search_depthYesYesYesBothYes
optimizer_switchYesYesYesBothYes
pid-fileYesYes

No
- Variable: pid_file

YesGlobalNo
plugin_dirYesYesYesGlobalNo
portYesYesYesGlobalNo
preload_buffer_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
prepared_stmt_count

YesGlobalNo
profiling

YesSessionYes
profiling_history_size

YesBothYes
protocol_version

YesGlobalNo
pseudo_thread_id

YesBothYes
query_alloc_block_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
query_cache_limitYesYesYesGlobalYes
query_cache_min_res_unitYesYesYesGlobalYes
query_cache_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
query_cache_typeYesYesYesBothYes
query_cache_wlock_invalidateYesYesYesBothYes
query_prealloc_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
rand_seed1

YesSessionYes
rand_seed2

YesSessionYes
range_alloc_block_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
read_buffer_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
read_onlyYesYesYesGlobalYes
read_rnd_buffer_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
relay_log_purgeYesYesYesGlobalYes
relay_log_space_limitYesYesYesGlobalNo
report-hostYesYes

No
- Variable: report_host

YesGlobalNo
report-passwordYesYes

No
- Variable: report_password

YesGlobalNo
report-portYesYes

No
- Variable: report_port

YesGlobalNo
report-userYesYes

No
- Variable: report_user

YesGlobalNo
rpl_recovery_rank

YesGlobalYes
safe-show-databaseYesYesYesGlobalYes
secure-authYesYes

Yes
- Variable: secure_auth

YesGlobalYes
secure-file-privYesYes

No
- Variable: secure_file_priv

YesGlobalNo
server-idYesYes

Yes
- Variable: server_id

YesGlobalYes
shared_memory

YesGlobalNo
shared_memory_base_name

YesGlobalNo
skip-external-lockingYesYes

No
- Variable: skip_external_locking

YesGlobalNo
skip-networkingYesYes

No
- Variable: skip_networking

YesGlobalNo
skip-show-databaseYesYes

No
- Variable: skip_show_database

YesGlobalNo
slave-allow-batchingYesYes

Yes
- Variable: slave_allow_batching

YesGlobalYes
slave_compressed_protocolYesYesYesGlobalYes
slave_exec_mode

YesGlobalYes
slave-load-tmpdirYesYes

No
- Variable: slave_load_tmpdir

YesGlobalNo
slave-net-timeoutYesYes

Yes
- Variable: slave_net_timeout

YesGlobalYes
slave-skip-errorsYesYes

No
- Variable: slave_skip_errors

YesGlobalNo
slave_transaction_retriesYesYesYesGlobalYes
slow_launch_timeYesYesYesGlobalYes
slow-query-logYesYes

Yes
- Variable: slow_query_log

YesGlobalYes
slow_query_log_fileYesYesYesGlobalYes
socketYesYesYesGlobalNo
sort_buffer_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
sql_auto_is_null

YesSessionYes
sql_big_selects

YesSessionYes
sql_big_tables

YesSessionYes
sql_buffer_result

YesSessionYes
sql_log_bin

YesSessionYes
sql_log_off

YesSessionYes
sql_log_update

YesSessionYes
sql_low_priority_updates

YesBothYes
sql_max_join_size

YesBothYes
sql-modeYesYes

Yes
- Variable: sql_mode

YesBothYes
sql_notes

YesSessionYes
sql_quote_show_create

YesSessionYes
sql_safe_updates

YesSessionYes
sql_select_limit

YesBothYes
sql_slave_skip_counter

YesGlobalYes
sql_warnings

YesSessionYes
ssl-caYesYes

No
- Variable: ssl_ca

YesGlobalNo
ssl-capathYesYes

No
- Variable: ssl_capath

YesGlobalNo
ssl-certYesYes

No
- Variable: ssl_cert

YesGlobalNo
ssl-cipherYesYes

No
- Variable: ssl_cipher

YesGlobalNo
ssl-keyYesYes

No
- Variable: ssl_key

YesGlobalNo
storage_engine

YesBothYes
sync-binlogYesYes

Yes
- Variable: sync_binlog

YesGlobalYes
sync-frmYesYes

Yes
- Variable: sync_frm

YesGlobalYes
system_time_zone

YesGlobalNo
table_cacheYesYesYesGlobalYes
table_definition_cacheYesYesYesGlobalYes
table_lock_wait_timeoutYesYesYesGlobalYes
table_open_cacheYesYesYesGlobalYes
table_type

YesBothYes
thread_cache_sizeYesYesYesGlobalYes
thread_concurrencyYesYesYesGlobalNo
thread_handlingYesYesYesGlobalNo
thread_stackYesYesYesGlobalNo
time_formatYesYesYesBothYes
time_zoneYesYesYesBothYes
timed_mutexesYesYesYesGlobalYes
timestamp

YesSessionYes
tmp_table_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
tmpdirYesYesYesGlobalNo
transaction_alloc_block_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
transaction_allow_batching

YesSessionYes
transaction_prealloc_sizeYesYesYesBothYes
tx_isolation

YesBothYes
unique_checks

YesSessionYes
updatable_views_with_limitYesYesYesBothYes
versionYesYesYesGlobalNo
version_comment

YesGlobalNo
version_compile_machine

YesGlobalNo
version_compile_os

YesGlobalNo
wait_timeoutYesYesYesBothYes
warning_count

YesSessionNo

[a] This option is dynamic, but only the server should set this information. You should not set the value of this variable manually.

:http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/server-system-variables.html#id3410201

[b] This option is dynamic, but only the server should set this information. You should not set the value of this variable manually.

:http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/server-system-variables.html#id3410443


详细见: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/server-system-variables.html

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